Relations between Iran and Israel in History

The Middle East geography, extending from the Eastern Mediterranean to the Persian Gulf, has been a region that has always influenced the world agenda with its political, religious and economic dynamism throughout history. In this region, the relations of important actors such as Iran and Israel have a critical role in understanding the complexity and variability of the region.

One of the hottest developments Iran’s attack on Israel It also affected their relations from past to present, just like it does now.

Relations between these two countries were closely linked to the geopolitical dynamics in the region, the scope of international relations and events throughout history. Going deeper into the relations between the two countries, political and strategic dynamics in the region It will be important to understand better. So, have the relations between the two states always been this tense?

Although relations between Israel and Iran are generally remembered as hostility, they were shaped by friendship at one point in history.

This close relationship between the two countries is actually a fact that many of us do not know. The friendship period, which lasted approximately 30 years, emerged under the influence of various factors. The first of these is one of the leading figures of the Arab geography and accepted as the legendary leader of Egypt. It was the rise of Gamal Abdel Nasser. Abdul Nasser changed the dynamics in the region by starting to unite around the idea of ​​Arab nationalism.

The second important factor was the international tension during the Cold War. Conflict between the Soviet Union and the Western bloc, Relations between Iran and Israel caused it to deepen.

The Soviets sought various channels to enter the Middle East, which strengthened relations between Iran and Israel.

In this period Israel arms sales to Iran While doing so, Iran also provided oil support to Israel. These mutual aid and trade relations paved the way for the formation of strong ties between the two countries.

However, during friendship their relations are only commercial It would be a mistake to think that it is. Because it was also strategic. Israel sought various alliance relationships to break its isolation in the region and ensure its security. In this process, he saw relations with Iran as an important strategic step.

Although this period between Israel and Iran is often overlooked, it is enough to reveal the complexity of the political and strategic dynamics in the region.

2018.

With the changes that took place after this period, relations between the two countries were reshaped and reached today’s tense situation. In the past to the period of friendship When we look at it, we can understand the complex relationship between the two countries.

Iran and Israel Although Israel has no land, air or sea borders, it has been important for Israel to maintain good relations with countries such as Turkey since its establishment. Because countries such as Türkiye and Iran have a great role in the direct or indirect recognition of Israel.

During the founding of Israel, serious activities were carried out at the level of state policy. For example, activities such as protecting the Jewish population living in countries such as Iraq, Syria and Lebanon and transporting them to Israel when necessary were carried out in various countries in the region.

Most of these activities took place on Iranian territory.

Israel continued these activities in regions close to Iran despite the rise of Arab nationalism. During this period, Iran was under the rule of the Shah. He also had good relations with Europe and America. However At the level Iran wants relations had not yet developed.

Iran tried to improve these relations by maintaining good relations with Israel. At the same time Iran’s relations with the Arab world at that time were not very good. Especially with the rise of Abdel Nasser, Iran’s efforts to penetrate the region were blocked and serious problems arose.

Although there is no geographical border between Iran and Israel, the desire of both countries to maintain and expand their influence in the region was an important factor determining their relations.

Islamic Revolution in Iran.

The winds of change around the world deeply affect both countries. With the end of the Shah’s regime in Iran, the Islamic Revolution took place in 1979, which led to the end of Iran’s friendly relations with various countries, including Israel. Collapse of the Soviet Union International events such as these also affected this process.

However, despite these changes Relations between Iran and IsraelIt was also claimed that it continued secretly, especially between 1980 and 1982.

However, the crises in the 1980s made the relations between Iran and Israel increasingly complicated. Crises today It also allows us to understand a little bit the course of this relationship because, under the influence of complex policies and conflicts in the region, relations between Iran and Israel have continued to follow a tense course throughout history…

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