Johannes Kepler’s observations of the Sun hundreds of years ago allowed scientists to better understand the Sun’s movements and sunspots. The detailed views of the Sun drawn by Kepler in 1607 made a big splash in the scientific world and revealed new information about the 11-year cycle of the Sun.
We solved the mysteries of the Sun after centuries with Kepler’s drawings
Johannes Kepler not only developed the laws of planetary motion, but also carefully observed the Sun. In 1607, Kepler made a camera obscura He made detailed drawings of the Sun using These drawings helped scientists understand the Sun’s activity cycle. His observations showed that the Sun was nearing the end of its 11-year cycle.
Kepler’s drawings depict in detail spots and other features on the Sun’s surface. These spots are known as sunspots and appear as temporary structures found in the Sun’s photosphere. These regions of the Sun are cooler and darker compared to the hot, bright material around it. These spots usually form due to increased tension in the Sun’s magnetic field and are part of the Sun’s cyclic activity.
Recent research has enabled Kepler’s drawings to be analyzed with modern techniques. The team, led by Hisashi Hayakawa from Nagoya University, examined these drawings and obtained new information about how the Sun’s activity changes over time. The scientist’s observations showed that the Sun is nearing the end of its 11-year cycle, and this information could contribute to our understanding of the Maunder Minimum period, which occurred between 1645 and 1715.
The Sun’s activity cycle refers to the intensity of sunspots and other solar phenomena over a given period of time. Kepler’s observations play an important role in understanding how these cycles match historical data. Periods of low Sun activity can impact climate changes and living conditions on the planet.
This discovery could allow a better understanding of the Sun’s past periods of low activity and prediction of future cycles. Kepler’s drawings constitute a valuable resource for scientists who want to study the long-term behavior of the Sun. If you wish, you can download the original scientific article. from here you can read.
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