Each computer connected to the network has an IP address that uniquely identifies the device. Similarly, a proxy server is a computer on the network that has its own IP address. Sometimes, we want to access restricted websites or servers and do not want to reveal our identity (IP address). In such a scenario, the proxy server comes into play. Proxyprovides varying levels of functionality, security, and privacy depending on use case, needs, or company policies. In this guide article, we will talk about what a proxy server is, what it does and how it is used.
Proxy nedir ❓
proxy serverA computer on the Internet that accepts requests from the client and forwards them to the target server. It acts as a gateway between the end user and the internet. It has its own IP address. It separates the client system and the web server from the global network. In other words, the proxy server allows us to access any website with a different IP address. It plays an intermediary role between users and targeted websites or servers. Collects and provides information regarding user requests. The most important thing about a proxy server is that it does not encrypt traffic.
What does a proxy do and what is it used for?
When you send a request to enter a website, it first goes to the proxy server. The proxy server sends your request to the target server, then returns the data to you. This process helps you hide your identity or make your browsing session more secure. Proxy servers can change your IP address so that the web server does not know exactly where you are. This makes it difficult for advertisers and hackers to track your online movements. Some proxies provide additional security by encrypting web requests. This is a valuable feature, especially when you use a public Wi-Fi network where your information is available to other users.
Certain content or websites may be restricted in a country. Proxy servers make your traffic appear to be coming from somewhere else, allowing you to access content you wouldn’t normally be able to access.
Proxy servers can cache popular websites. The proxy server checks if it has the latest copy of the site, then sends you the saved copy. This means less traffic on the internet and a faster browsing experience for you.
For businesses or parents who want to block access to certain websites, the proxy server can be configured to block specific sites or content. It can also be used to track what the user is doing online.
How does a proxy server work ☁
When the proxy server forwards your web requests, it may make changes to the data you send and receive. This could be anything from blocking a web page to changing your device’s IP address (the numerical tag assigned to any device connected to a computer network).
Proxy servers can provide a high level of privacy. The internet gateway (the path that data must travel through to get from your computer to the internet) sees requests from the proxy server, not from your computer. In other words, only the proxy server knows that you are connecting to the internet and hides your identity and actions.
When the proxy responds to your requests, it may save a copy of the visited pages in the cache. When you or another user wants to go to the same page again, the proxy server transmits the cached data; This speeds up the site’s loading time.
In general, proxy servers establish a secure and private connection between your computer and the internet. It plays valuable roles in security, privacy, performance, and various functions depending on the type of proxy used.
How to make proxy settings ⚙️
Setting up a proxy server on a Windows PC, Mac or phone is a popular solution to increase privacy and security, encrypt traffic, browse the internet anonymously and bypass censorship restrictions. Proxy settingsis usually done from the settings section of the device or browser. Let’s see how to set up a proxy server for all devices.
Proxy settings on Windows 10/11 PC 🖥️
- Open the Settings app.
- Go to Network and Internet.
- Click on Proxy.
- Under Manual proxy setup, select Setup.
- On the Edit proxy screen, turn on “Use a proxy server”.
- Enter the proxy name or IP address and port.
- If you are not going to use a proxy on certain sites, enter the end of the site address in the exceptions list.
- Save and exit.
Proxy settings on Mac 💻
- Open System Settings.
- Click Network.
- Select a network service (WiFi, Ethernet).
- Click Details.
- Click on Proxy.
- Select the protocol type.
- Enter the IP address and port number of the proxy server.
- Click OK.
Proxy settings on Android phone 📲
- Tap Connections.
- Tap the Wi-Fi network you want to proxy to.
- Tap Advanced.
- Tap Proxy.
- Select “Manual” installation.
- Enter the required proxy server information.
- Tap Save.
Proxy settings on iPhone 📲
- Open the Settings app.
- Tap the i icon next to the WiFi network.
- Tap Set Proxy under HTTP Proxy.
- Select the Manual option.
- Enter the proxy server and port.
- Turn on authentication.
- Enter your username and password.
- Save and exit.
WhatsApp proxy setting What it is is often wondered. To connect to WhatsApp, you can set up a proxy using a server with ports 80, 443, or 5222 and a domain (or subdomain) that points to the server’s IP address. Connecting via proxy does not reduce the high level of privacy and security that WhatsApp provides. Your personal messages remain protected with end-to-end encryption. In this way, your messages remain between you and the person you are communicating with and are not visible to anyone else, including proxy servers, WhatsApp and Meta.
How to turn off proxy server 🔘
Disable proxy on Windows ⬇️
- Enter Settings.
- Select Network and Internet.
- Select Proxy from the right menu.
- Under Automatic proxy setup, turn off Automatically detect settings.
- Go to Manual proxy setup and click Setup.
- Turn off Use proxy server.
After disabling your proxy settings, your computer will no longer use the proxy server.
Turn off proxy from phone ⬇️
- Open the Settings app.
- Tap your WiFi network.
- Tap advanced options on Android.
- Tap Proxy or Set proxy.
- Turn it off or select it off.
Best Proxy sites 🌐
1️⃣ Croxyproxy+
- Lets you browse anonymously
- Lets you access most modern websites and web applications
- Works as a proxy for YouTube and other video sites
- Your web proxy traffic is fully protected
- A single web page can be opened via proxy; You don’t need to migrate all your traffic.
- No adjustment required; It works as a proxy browser.
- It can be used on any operating system, including Android and ChromeOS.
2️⃣ 4everproxy
- It is a secure proxy for Windows and Android devices.
- It is a simple to install web proxy site.
- It offers an easy-to-use VPN supported by OpenVPN.
- It allows access to sites prohibited by the government, school or workplace.
3️⃣ Bright Data
- 100 million proxy IP addresses from 195 countries
- Best proxy performance in the world
- Stable static presidential proxies
- Trusted data center proxies
- Secure mobile proxies
4️⃣ IPRoyal
- It keeps you constantly anonymous and safe with automatic IP address rotation.
- Supports a wide range of proxy servers, removes location-based restrictions.
- It is one of the best proxy services that offers unlimited simultaneous sessions.
- IP change via user-friendly dashboard
5️⃣ Hide My Ass
- Secure and fast access to streaming services
- It has the largest VPN network in the world.
- Installation on all devices with a single subscription
- Supports OpenVPN protocol
- Disconnect when VPN connection drops
- It does not keep DNS records.
| Proxy servers | VPN servers |
|---|---|
| Does not encrypt traffic | Encrypts traffic |
| It is less safe | It is safer |
| Works at application level | Works at system level |
| It could be faster | It could be slower |
| There are free proxies | Usually there is a fee |
Proxies and VPNs act as intermediaries in communication between the user’s device and the internet, but they work in different ways and offer different levels of privacy and security.
The proxy server acts as a gateway that redirects internet traffic and hides the user’s location and connection information by changing the IP address. However, encryption, a critical feature for secure data transmission, is missing from a typical installation. This means that while the proxy hides the user’s location, information sent and received may still be vulnerable to interception or prying eyes. Additionally, they are often installed individually at the application level and require specific settings for each application to use.
On the other hand, VPN creates an encrypted tunnel between the user’s device and the VPN server through which all network traffic passes. This system-level setup results in 100% data encryption regardless of application. This encryption feature makes VPNs even more valuable, protecting users’ data from possible intrusion or interception. Unlike proxies, a VPN provides comprehensive privacy protection because it hides both the user’s location and the content of their communications.
Additionally, VPNs and proxies differ in performance and use cases. Proxy servers can use caching to speed up internet access, a feature that VPNs do not offer. For individual users who have less sensitive data and care more about internet speed, a proxy may be sufficient. However, for business scenarios where data breaches could lead to significant losses, VPN should be preferred thanks to its comprehensive data encryption feature.
A proxy server is an easy and secure way to protect your identity on the internet. So, is proxy better than VPN? How does a proxy work, what exactly does it do, how to set it up and what is the difference between them and VPN services? All you need to know about proxies is here.
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