Kawah Ijen Volcano is located in Indonesia’s East Java region and is home to one of the world’s most fascinating natural phenomena: blue lava flows.
At night, you can see the fascinating lava flowing on the slopes of this volcano. a blue glow Seeing it spread can make you feel like you’re on another planet.
Well, this phenomenon How does it happen?
The blue lava of Kawah Ijen is not actually real lava.
Ijen crater, A volcano containing high amounts of sulfur. The volcano creates this unique appearance as a result of the burning of underground sulfur reserves. Sulfur, When it comes to the surface from underground, it comes into contact with oxygen and burns.
During this combustion process sulfur vapor emerges and these vapors appear bright blue at night. The ignition temperature of sulfur vapor is approximately 360 °C, and when it burns at this temperature, it creates a blue glow in the air. These blue flames also clearly look like lava flows at night.
The conditions necessary for the process to occur are also Kawah Ijen Volcano It is located in its structure and this distinguishes it from other volcanoes in the world.
It is famous not only for its blue lava but also for its turquoise crater lake.
This lake is one of the most acidic lakes in the world and its high content sulfuric acid level It has this color because of it. This unique feature of the crater makes it an attractive spot for visiting scientists and tourists.
If you ever go to Indonesia, Kawah Ijen Volcano You can visit and witness this unique natural phenomenon. Who knows, maybe seeing the scientific facts behind these blue flames with your own eyes will remind you once again how magnificent nature is.
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