When you wake up one morning, imagine that there is someone sitting in the throne with a natural privilege at your country. Even though we “imagine” right now, unfortunately this is a fact for 43 countries today.
Perhaps this situation in history is quite normal, but today, 43 countries monarchy Managing with it can surprise people.
Well really kings and queensHow do they continue to protect their throne even in the age of democracy?
Monarchy is one of the oldest forms of government in human history.
From Egyptian Pharaohs to the Middle Ages kings your power This system, where it was gathered in one hand, was shaken by the French Revolution. In the 20th century, with the collapse of the empires, many monarchy became history, but some still survived. For example, England, which we all know very well, accepted the superiority of the parliament with the “glorious revolution” in 1688, and Japan II. After World War II, the emperor reduced it to a symbolic role.
In constitutional monarchies such as the United Kingdom, Japan and Sweden, the authority of kings is ceremonial. Kral CharlesAlthough he signs the laws, he is responsible to parliament. The only authority of the Japanese Emperor is “symbolizing the unity of the people.” But in Saudi Arabia, the situation is a bit different. There is both president and prime minister.
Why are the people depending on the monarchs?
Under the loyalty to the monarchy, history and identity lies in the quest for stability, economic benefit and psychological assurance. In political crises Monarks, “Neutral Port” serves as a function. In 1981, the King’s stopping attempted the coup attempt in Spain is an important proof of this. We cannot say that they do not have economic contributions. The British Royal Family’s contribution to tourism is 1.8 billion per year.
Although the monarchies have positive effects, their costs and returns are not considered positively by the public. Royal expenditures, It causes a significant part of the income to go to the palaces. We do not even take into account the costs of ceremonies like weddings.
Today, royal families have duties such as soft power and cultural embassy and crisis management.
Prince William’s Environmental projects strengthen the green image of England, while the Queen of Jordan represents the modern face of his country with the advocate of women’s rights. Harald, the king of Norway, went down in history with his speech that united the people in the terrorist attacks in 2011. Since half of the most comfortable countries in the world are managed by monarchy, the idea of how successful the monarchy is.
Of course, the people are divided into two in the face of this situation. In particular, whether the monarchs brought more than what they spend With Republicans It brings royal supporters. One of the most powerful arguments of monarchy supporters is the contribution of the monarch to the national unity. The elected heads of state will be political rivals, and that the society will be loved and criticized by a segment; However, it is argued that Monark will be adopted by all segments because of the innate role and the out -of -political position.
Monark has the country’s mother/father figure.
In societies where ethnic and religious differences are very high, monarchy offers a common denominator for the people. For example King in BelgiumWhile Flemish and French -speaking communities are seen as a symbol of unity, the king in Thailand is respected as a force that holds the Buddhist majority and the Muslim minority together. In addition, the presidents are temporary for them, it is chosen today, but the king is always there. The frequent change of the presidency can create an instability in the country, and the life -long service of the monarch is a balance element.
Since the monarchs do not interfere with politics, the election changes in power and the political turmoil environment in the country, the people may lead a prosperous life. The monarchs, which have become a common cultural heritage symbol of nations, are rather than the rulers who hold real power today, the historical identity of the nation, traditions and constitutional They became the figure that embodies the order.
According to estimates until 2050, 5-10 monarchy can return to the Republic.
Like Japan, England Rooted DynastyAlthough we will resist this situation, we will witness many countries where monarchy has become the Republic in the face of these resistance in the coming years.
Today, although not with a sword, standing with symbols monarchy Although the existence of the 21st century constitutes many questions in the head, people in these countries are instinctively accustomed to the fact that there is a “king ında in the midst of chaos.
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