While the use of electric vehicles increases day by day, it also brings problems. For example, one of the primary problems is that battery performance decreases in cold weather.
Alright driversWhy does he face such a situation?
This situation is only Is it related to the equipment of the vehicle? Or with the life of the batteries?
Electric vehicles store and release energy thanks to chemical reactions in their batteries.
However, these reactions are very sensitive to temperature changes. In cold weather, the internal resistance of batteries increases. This is a situation that causes the movement of ions in the battery to slow down. Decreased ion movement, It makes it difficult to store and transmit energy, thus decreasing the efficiency of the battery.
Cold weather is just that ion movement It not only slows down; It also increases the viscosity of the liquid or gel electrolytes in the battery. The concentration of electrolytes further hinders the flow of energy, which negatively affects the range of the vehicle.
In cold weather conditions, the range of electric vehicles may decrease by 20-30%.
cold weather conditionsIt also changes the way electric vehicles are used. Functions such as heating the interior and cleaning the windows cause more energy to be drawn from the vehicle’s battery.
While motor vehicles can use excess heat from the engine for such functions electric vehiclesFor this purpose, it draws energy from its batteries. This causes more strain on the battery and a loss of performance.
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