Have you ever wondered why, when we take any carbonated drink from its place and open it directly, everything is normal, but when we shake it and open it, it gushes out?
Gushing after shaking, It is so strong and excessive that it destroys the countertop or the floor you are on.
Alright What is the reason for this?
As we all know, when a soda bottle is opened, a slight sound is heard.
In fact, this is the sound of carbon dioxide coming out. Carbon dioxide is kept under a certain pressure when the bottle is closed, and this applied pressure causes the gas to dissolve in water. It enables the formation of aqueous solution of carbonic acid.
But in this case, there is not only the aqueous solution of carbonic acid in the environment, but also some carbon dioxide. Because carbon dioxide dissolves in water and forms carbonic acid. Some of the carbonic acid turns back into carbon dioxide.
Meanwhile, gas usually collects in the upper parts of the bottle. When the bottle is opened,The pressure inside suddenly drops and the carbon dioxide begins to expand and take up more volume. This is the reason for the sound made when the bottle is opened.
Additionally, when the bottle is shaken, the gas accumulated at the top is dispersed throughout the drink in the form of many small bubbles.
When the bottle is opened, small gas bubbles expand very quickly. For example, if the pressure inside a closed soda bottle is 4 times the atmospheric pressure, according to Boyle’s Law, which states that the volume and pressure of a gas change inversely at constant temperature. When the bottle is opened, the pressure decreases by 4 times and the volume of the gas bubbles increases by 4 times.
These bubbles look for a way to quickly exit the bottle and While doing this, they push the liquid violently, causing an explosion. So they gush.
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