Why Does Bad Weather Sabotage Our Communication Signals?

bad weather conditions, It brings with it many factors that affect signal quality.

Wind, rain, fog and even in hot weather Once you know why your signal is bad, you may be less angry about your lost connection.

Signals are transmitted through electromagnetic waves.

waves; when it encounters substances in the air such as water droplets, snowflakes or fog particles propagation routes It can break down. Raindrops weaken signal strength by scattering and absorbing particularly high-frequency signals.

Raindrops create a physical obstacle in the signal path.

Millimeter waves lose their energy as they pass through raindrops. This situation, signal loses strength and causes it to reach the receiver weaker. Although snow has a low ability to absorb signals, large snowflakes can also affect the spread of the signal.

Also, when you consider that everyone is at home in snowy weather signal quality It can break down because everyone is on the internet or on cable TV.

Fog, humidity and wind are also effective factors.

Especially high frequency signals are dispersed in fog and their energy decreases. When humidity is high, water vapor molecules in the air also contribute to signal absorption. Thus, it causes the signal’s strength to decrease before it reaches its destination.

In high winds, antennas are affected. swinging antennas When misaligned, coverage is poor or calls are interrupted.

In all of these, of course Your proximity to the base station is also a factor.

Malfunctions may also occur in extreme temperatures.

Although it is not like other weather conditions, hot weather is also one of the reasons for outages. Just as our mobile phones faint when exposed to extreme heat, in the same way, some stations electronic components It may also be damaged.

What should we do?

To reduce the effects of bad weather conditions on the signal, various technological solutions is being developed. The frequency bands are supplemented by lower frequency bands that are less susceptible to rain attenuation. Efforts are also being made to minimize signal loss by using stronger signal transmitters and sensitive receivers.

Besides these, you also turning your modem on and off In addition to our classic moves such as, you can try your luck by reducing the number of devices connected to the network.

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