Plants are also living things, but they do not freeze to death like other living things. In fact, most of the time we see that plants covered with snow look as alive and fresh as the first day. What do you think could be the reason for this?
of plants their ability to survive against the changing conditions of natureis one of the important features that make them different from other living things.
Freezing of water in cells How do plants that have developed preventive mechanisms achieve this?
Plants living in cold climates have developed various mechanisms against the risk of freezing.
Even in the harsh weather conditions of winter months These mechanisms in living plantsIt enables plants to survive in cold weather by protecting their cell structure and maintaining their metabolic activities.
When temperatures start to drop The composition of plant cell membranes also changesThe amount of short and unsaturated fatty acids in the cell membranes increases. This makes the cell membrane more flexible and rigid, minimizing the risk of freezing.
This adaptation prevents the plants’ cells from being damaged in cold weather conditions.
And while the plants are preparing for winter, increases the amount of solvents in the cell fluidThey produce proteins that have anti-freezing properties. These proteins prevent the water inside the cell from freezing.
Thus, plants will occur when water freezes They are also protected from harmful effects.
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