House cats or stray cats belong to the feline family, just like lions, tigers or leopards. But small cats cannot roar like other big cats. Instead, they content themselves with purring or meowing.
Logically speaking, cats from the same family are largely have the same characteristics and abilities is expected. However, this is not quite the case.
So cats Why can’t he roar?
First of all, the ability to purr is a common trait that all felines have, and this soft sound continues even as they breathe.
This ability; It is common to many cat species, including cats, pumas, lynxes and cheetahs. However, the ability to roar is much rarer and developed and evolved in a particular cat lineage.
“So which animals can roar?” If you say; Large cat species such as tigers, lions, leopards and jaguars roar. In order to make this sound, they They have developed a special sound system.
For example, all sounds made by cats come from the larynx, just like in humans.
But what plays a key role in whether felines can roar or not is the sound found in their voice boxes. It is the structure of hyoid bones and vocal cords. These hyoid bones are equipped with a flexible cartilage structure called epihyoid, especially in big cats.
This cartilage structure allows the larynx to settle deeper. The emergence of a low frequency and deep sound provides. In addition, the flexible structure gives big cats the power to defend themselves and mark their territory by roaring.
Additionally, purring in cats is a special sound produced by rapid muscle movements.
The vocal cords of small cats are adapted for this ability, but the vocal cords of big roaring cats are It is much thicker and stronger. Therefore, lions, tigers, leopards or jaguars roar instead of purring.
In summary, this distinction between roaring and purring is having different larynx and cartilage structures occurs as a result.
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